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RESEARCH PAPER / 2025-09-13

Context-Enhanced Granular Edit Representation for Efficient and Accurate ASR Post-editing

Luan Vejsiu, Qianyu Zheng, Haoxuan Chen ...Full author list in the original paper.

· arXiv

Abstract

Despite ASR technology being full-scale adopted by industry and for large portions of the population, ASR systems often have errors that require editors to post-edit text quality. While LLMs are powerful post-editing tools, baseline full rewrite models have inference inefficiencies because they often generate the same redundant text over and over again. Compact edit representations have existed but often lack the efficacy and context required for optimal accuracy. This paper introduces CEGER (Context-Enhanced Granular Edit Representation), a compact edit representation that was generated for highly accurate, efficient ASR post-editing. CEGER allows LLMs to generate a sequence of structured, fine-grained, contextually rich commands to modify the original ASR output. A separate expansion module deterministically reconstructs the corrected text based on the commands. Extensive experiments on the LibriSpeech dataset that were conducted, CEGER achieves state-of-the-art accuracy, achieving the lowest word error rate (WER) versus full rewrite and prior compact representations.

The following analysis is generated by AI and may contain errors. It is separate from the authors’ abstract and is not peer review.

Research summary

The main contribution of this paper is the introduction of CEGER, a novel approach to ASR post-editing that improves efficiency and accuracy through context-enhanced granular edit representations. This work represents a meaningful advancement in the field of ASR, addressing key challenges in text correction while also opening avenues for further research in efficient editing methodologies.

Methodology

The methodology presented in this paper introduces CEGER, which enhances the efficiency of ASR post-editing by generating granular edit representations that are contextually informed. The authors propose a two-step process: first, generating structured commands for editing, and second, reconstructing the text from these commands. This approach is innovative as it addresses the redundancy in full rewrite models and leverages the strengths of LLMs in a more effective manner. However, the paper could benefit from a more detailed explanation of the underlying algorithm and how the contextual information is integrated into the edit commands.

Results & evaluation

The experiments conducted on the LibriSpeech dataset are extensive and demonstrate the effectiveness of CEGER in achieving lower word error rates compared to both full rewrite models and prior compact representations. The results are compelling, showing a clear advantage of the proposed method. However, the paper lacks a detailed comparison with other state-of-the-art methods beyond those mentioned, which would strengthen the claims of superiority.

Reproducibility

The paper does not provide sufficient details regarding the implementation of CEGER, such as hyperparameters, model architectures, or training procedures. This lack of transparency may hinder reproducibility for other researchers attempting to validate or build upon this work.

Limitations

One limitation of the proposed method is its reliance on the quality of the initial ASR output. If the original transcription is significantly flawed, the effectiveness of the CEGER approach may diminish. Additionally, the paper does not address potential scalability issues when applied to larger datasets or more complex languages.

Broader impact

The implications of this research are significant for industries relying on ASR technology, such as transcription services, customer support, and accessibility tools. By improving the efficiency and accuracy of post-editing processes, CEGER could enhance user experiences and reduce the time and cost associated with manual editing. The main contribution of this paper is the introduction of CEGER, a novel approach to ASR post-editing that improves efficiency and accuracy through context-enhanced granular edit representations. This work represents a meaningful advancement in the field of ASR, addressing key challenges in text correction while also opening avenues for further research in efficient editing methodologies.

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